Monday, 18 September 2017

Online Payment System in India (Neft, RTGS, AePS)

1. NEFT - “National Electronic Fund Transfer”

  • It is a nation-wide payment system .
  • One can transfer funds to others though self-account. 
  • Applicable to both Account holders and Non-Account holders. 
  • Funds can be  transferred through electronic media 
  • Funds can be transferred in 12 slots on weekdays and 6 slots on Saturday
  • Applicable for those customers, Corporates, Firms,whose bank is entitled with NEFT payment system.

Fast facts on NEFT

  • There is no minimum or maximum limit while transferring through NEFT platform.
  • If you have Bank account in any NEFT enabled branches , then you can transfer fund through internet or bank branches directly.
  •  If you don’t have an account, then there are few norms you need to follow, RBI sets an upper limit ceiling i.e. one can transfer up to Rs.50,000 per transaction.
  • NEFT mode can also be used while transferring fund to Nepal under Indo- Nepal Remittance Facility scheme. Here also RBI sets an upper limit ceiling i.e. one can transfer up to Rs.50,000 per transaction.
  • For these schemes, Banks charges as service charge or processing fee for each ENFT transactions.
  • While transferring NEFT fund you to anyone you must have His/Her Bank Accounts Details like Account Number , Account Holders Name , IFSC code.

2. RTGS-  “Real Time Gross Settlement”

  • Processing of instructions starts at the same time 
  • Settlement of fund transfer occurs according to individuals basis or it can be transferred instantly. There is no such time slot. 
  • Funds can be transferred in Real Time Basis. 
  • RBI sets a limit, One can transfer a minimum of Rs.2 Lakh
  • The scheme is only applicable for those customers, Corporates, Firms,  whose bank is entitled with RTGS Payment platform system.

Fast facts on RTGS:

  • Only Account Holders can enjoy the service. There is no provision to transfer funds for Non-Account holders.
  • The customer can transfer funds in Between 9AM to 4:30PM on Monday to Friday. & 9AM to 1:30PM on Saturday.
  • But Bank transaction time is in between 9AM to 4:30PM on Monday to Friday. & 9AM to 3PM on Saturday.
  • As per RBI guidelines, Banks charges Rs.25 + Application time charge (Rs.5) A total of Rs.30 for each transaction in-between Rs.2 lakh to Rs.5 lakh.
  • However, Above Rs.5 lakh Bank charges Rs.50 + Application time charge

3. IMPS: Immediate Payment Services

IMPS is an instant interbank electronic fund transfer service through mobile phones.

Fast facts on IMPS:

  • This service is available 24x7 for a transaction between interbank.
  • It doesn’t require any “batches”. Though IMPS offers Instant Transfer.
  • To be able to transfer fund through IMPS route you must first register for the immediate payment services with your bank.
  • After successful registration, the bank will provide you “Mobile Money Identifier(MMID) and Mobile Personal Identification number(MPIN).
  • For transferring of funds the Minimum & Maximum amount is to be Rs.1 and Rs.2,00,000.

4. AEPS: AADHAR Enabled Payment System

  • It is a payment system which uses Aadhar card number and individuals online UIDAI authentication, which are linked to a customer's Bank account. 
  • A customer will have to register his/her Aadhar number to their existing bank account, provided their bank is AEPS enabled. 
  • Through AEPS, the customer can withdraw or deposit cash, make the balance enquiry, and transfer funds. 
  • The maximum amount of transaction per account per day is Rs.50,000. 
  • These transactions are normally conducted by Business Correspondents (BCs) service centres.

5. MTSS: Money Transfer Service Scheme

  • It is a system of money transfer for transferring personal remittances from abroad to beneficiaries in India. 
  • Through this only inward remittances into India are permissible. No outward remittance allowed. 
  • A maximum of Rs.50,000 can be remitted inwards as per the money value. And a maximum of 30 transactions per the calendar year. 

6. Nepal Remittance Scheme

  • It is a cross-border one-way remittance facility scheme for remittance from India to Nepal. 
  • Maximum amount remittance is INR 50,000 and beneficiaries will receive in Nepalese Rupees.

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